10米支架安装手册

  1、开口扳手（8-10 号 2 把）、（12-14 号 2 把） 2、十字螺丝刀（C6-150）、（C3-75） 3、一字螺丝刀（C2.5-75）、（C3-75） 4、活动扳手（8-200） 5、尼龙扎带（4*200） 6、套筒（5.5mm）、（7mm） 7、美工刀，绝缘胶布，万用表，电烙铁，焊锡丝，剥线 米杆②

  风速传感器 太阳辐射传感器 顶端横臂 M8 的孔（用于将 避雷针和主杆导通 相连）

  传感器列表： 风速传感器 风向传感器 大气湿度传感器 蒸发传感器 气压传感器 雨量传感器 太阳辐射传感器 雨雪传感器 土温传感器 土湿传感器 大气温度传感器

  以上传感器您能够准确的通过自己的实际情况而配置，传感器具体的工作原理请详 见 PH 自动气象站说明书。下图为 10 米支架整体安装好的示意图，手册后面的 一些支架名称采用了下图中的标识。在本手册的最后，还附有各部件安装需要使 用的螺丝尺寸和安装所需配件的清单，安装顺序以手册目录中的步骤为准，不可 按照附表中的安装顺序进行。

  一、安装手册简介·································································································································1 二、准备安装工具·································································································································3 三、安装过程········································································································································· 3

  欢迎使用 PH10 米支架自动气象站安装手册，本手册将会指导您完成 10 米 支架的安装，在实际安装 10 米支架前希望您能将本手册详细的阅读一遍，方便 您后期的安装工作顺顺利利地进行。本手册是按照安装的先后顺序所编写的，如果未按 照安装顺序来安装可能会导致安装工作无法正常进行。以下是常见传感器及设 备：

  注：3.3 米杆①直径为 50mm，3.3 米杆②直径为 76mm，4 米主体杆直径为 114mm，根据支架的直径大小来配套使用相对应的抱箍。

  3.5.1、横臂与传感器固定····································································································9 3.5.2、风向传感器定北········································································································9 3.5.3、横臂与 3.3 米杆①固定·························································································· 11 3.6 避雷针的安装····················································································································· 12 3.7 指北针与 4 米杆固定·········································································································13 3.8 太阳能板与 4 米杆固定·····································································································14 3.9 10 米支架固定···················································································································· 15 3.10 百叶箱与 4 米杆的安装·································································································· 16 3.11 防护箱与 4 米杆的安装·································································································· 17 3.12 避雷线接地安装···············································································································18 3.13 防风拉索与拉索预埋件固定·························································································· 18 3.14 防护箱内部接线及各仪器的安装··················································································18 四、10 米支架安装各部件和螺丝使用一览表················································································19 五、需要注意的几点说明·······························································································································22 六、联系方式······································································································································· 22

  在距离支架主体预 埋件土坑的边缘约 2 米处 挖 一 个 深 度 0.6 米 的 土 坑，土坑的长宽不限。这 个土坑是安装避雷针接 地线角钢的，土坑不用灌 水泥，为后期安装做准 备。在安装防雷地基时， 由于支架预埋件丝杆长 度不够，需要在支架预埋 件丝杆上焊接延长角钢， 连接地网，以确保是一个 完整的避雷线路。注：以 上各土坑的尺寸可参照 下面的地基制作的剖面 图和俯视图。

  注：一定要保证支架主体预埋件露出水泥地面的4根丝杆长度为80mm，否则在 后期安装过程中很可能会导致4米杆的底座无法顺利穿过丝杆，使得支架安装失 败。 3.1.2、拉索预埋件地基

  以支架主体安装的地方中心点为圆心，4米为半径的圆周上取3等分点，在这3 个点分别挖3个长宽都为0.3米，深度为0.5米的正方形土坑，往土坑中倒水泥浆， 并将拉索的T字形预埋件埋在土坑中，只需保证拉索预埋件的一个孔露出水泥地 面即可。水泥需与水平地面相持平。 3.1.3、雨量传感器地基

  3.1.1、支架主体地基 在安装 支架主体的中心 位置挖一个长、 宽都为 1米，深 度0.8米的方 形土坑

  （注：方形土坑的一边朝向正北方即可，方便后期指北针安装时的定北），将配 送的防雷网按图示钉入地基内，再将预埋件水平固定在防雷网上端，最后往土坑 里面倒入800mm深的水泥浆（灌水泥的过程中一定要保证支架预埋件保持水平）。

  3.2 10 米支架底盘和 4 米杆固定····························································································· 6 3.3 4 米支架主体与 3.3 米杆①、②的连接。······································································· 7 3.4 3.3 米杆①、②防风拉索的安装························································································ 9 3.5 风速、风向和辐射传感器的固定······················································································ 9

  3. 1 10 米支架地基要求·············································································································3 3.1.1、支架主体地基············································································································ 3 3.1.2、拉索预埋件地基········································································································3 3.1.3、雨量传感器地基········································································································3 3.1.4、避雷线接地预埋件地基··························································································· 4

  在距离支架主体预埋件土坑的边 缘1米处挖一个长宽都为0.35米，深0.1 米的土坑，往土坑中倒水泥。此处为安 装雨量传感器打地基，雨量传感器是使 用膨胀螺丝固定的。在没有冲击钻的条